منابع مشابه
Integrating memories to guide decisions
Adaptive decisions are guided by past experience. Yet, decisions are often made between alternatives that have not been directly experienced before, requiring the integration of memories across multiple past events. We review emerging findings supporting at least two seemingly distinct mechanisms for how the brain draws on memories in the service of choice. Prospective integration is triggered ...
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Measuring reaction times to number comparisons is thought to reveal a processing stage in elementary numerical cognition linked to internal, imprecise representations of number magnitudes. These intuitive representations of the mental number line have been demonstrated across species and human development but have been little explored in decision making. This paper develops and tests hypotheses...
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A new human intracranial study by Foster et al. (2015) sheds light on the electrophysiological correlates of intrinsic and task-evoked functional connectivity in lateral and medial parietal cortex.
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OBJECTIVE To examine people's false memories for end-of-life decisions. DESIGN In Study 1, older adults decided which life-sustaining treatments they would want if they were seriously ill. They made these judgments twice, approximately 12 months apart. At Time 2, older adults and their self-selected surrogate decision makers tried to recall the older adults' Time 1 decisions. In Study 2, youn...
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In cooperative problem solving, the communication necessary for solution search can also lead to privacy loss on the part of the agents involved. Such loss can be assessed either by directly tallying the number and importance of specific items of information revealed or by tracking reductions in the set of possible values associated with a particular item of information. In both cases informati...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences
سال: 2015
ISSN: 2352-1546
DOI: 10.1016/j.cobeha.2015.08.010